New or used?
Used equipment can reduce the initial cost, while new equipment may provide warranty coverage and a simpler purchasing experience. Neither option is automatically better.
Used makes sense when…
- • You want a better lens than your budget allows new.
- • The model is a few years old and hasn't changed much since.
- • You buy from a dealer that grades condition and gives a return window.
- • You are still deciding what you like to photograph.
New makes sense when…
- • You want a warranty and a straightforward return.
- • The item is inexpensive anyway, like an entry-level prime lens.
- • You depend on the gear for paid work.
- • The current model is genuinely different from the older one.
What to check on used gear
Shutter count
On a used camera, ask for the shutter count. A high count isn't fatal, but it tells you how hard the body has worked.
Sensor condition
Ask for a photo of a plain bright surface at f/16. Dust spots clean off; deep scratches don't.
Lens glass
Look through the lens against a light. Small dust is normal. Haze, separation or fungus is not.
Autofocus
Check that focus locks quickly and quietly at both ends of the zoom range.
Fungus
Web-like threads inside the glass spread and can move to other lenses. Walk away.
Scratches and dents
Cosmetic wear is fine. A dented filter thread or bent mount is a sign of a drop.
Mount condition
The metal mount should be flat with no play when the lens is attached.
Battery
Old batteries lose capacity. Budget for one spare either way.
Accessories
Charger, caps, hood and box add real value and are annoying to replace.